Vol. 17 No. 02 (2026)

The Industry 4.0 era has revolutionized business practices, methods, and models, shifting themfrom traditional approaches to technology-driven systems. Digital tools like e-business, e-comerce, e-banking, and e-learning now play…

This study investigated the performance of laying birds fed diet containing fermented cassava peel meal (FCPM) mixed with palm oil sludge (POS) . The fermented cassava peel meal was obtained by putting the fresh…